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Writer's pictureCharles Mathison

How to help struggling readers identify context clues in a text

Updated: Aug 2, 2023




Finding context clues in a text requires careful reading and analysis of the language used by the author. One effective strategy is to identify key words or phrases that provide hints or clues about the meaning of unfamiliar words. For example, if a text describes a character as "garrulous," readers can look for context clues such as the character's behavior or the reaction of other characters to infer the meaning of the word.


Another approach is to consider the overall context of the text, including the setting, plot, and characters. For example, if a nonfiction text describes the history of a particular culture or event, readers can use their background knowledge and understanding of the broader historical context to help them interpret unfamiliar words or concepts.


Encouraging readers to ask questions and challenge assumptions about the text can also help to deepen their understanding and improve their ability to find context clues. Teachers can provide opportunities for students to engage in discussions and debates about the text, and encourage them to share their ideas and perspectives with others.


Providing opportunities for readers to engage in independent reading and research can also help to improve their ability to find context clues in a text. By reading a variety of texts and sources, readers can develop a wider range of background knowledge and improve their ability to make connections between different parts of the text.


Teachers can also use a variety of assessment tools to monitor students' progress in finding context clues in a text. This can include assessments such as open-ended questions, graphic organizers, and writing prompts that require students to identify and analyze context clues in a text. Teachers can also use self-reflection and peer review activities to help students reflect on their own learning and identify areas for improvement.



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