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Writer's pictureCharles Mathison

Ways to Help Readers Identify Cause and Effect Relationships

Updated: Jun 7, 2023


Identifying cause-and-effect relationships is a critical skill when reading and analyzing any type of text. To find the cause-and-effect relationships, start by looking for words that signal a cause or effect. Some examples of cause words include "because," "since," "as a result of," and "due to," while effect words include "therefore," "thus," "consequently," an


d "resulting in."

These words indicate that there is a relationship between events or actions. Once you have identified these words, examine the sentence to determine the cause-and-effect relationship. For example, if a sentence says "Because it rained all day, the picnic was canceled," the cause


is the rain, and the effect is the cancellation of the picnic. It is important to note that cause-and-effect relationships may not always be explicitly stated in the text, but can be inferred based on the information presented. Finally, consider the larger context of the text to identify any patterns or themes that may be related to cause-and-effect relationships. By actively searching for and analyzing cause-and-effect relationships in a text, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the ideas and arguments presented, as well as improve their critical thinking and analytical skills


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